Why does your Trax’s engine overheat? Causes and solutions (2023)

Why does your Trax’s engine overheat? Causes and solutions (6)

What should you do if the engine of your Trax overheats?

If the engine overheats, your Trax will turn on the following warning light:

If the warning light of your Trax comes on, or you see that there is steam coming out of the car’s hood (or bonnet), you should follow these precautions for both your safety and your car’s safety:

If the temperature is high but there is NO steam coming out of the hood:

  • Stop your car in a safe place and do not turn your car off so that the refrigeration system keeps on working.
  • Wait with your engine at idle speed until its temperature drops and the light goes out. Once this happens, drive slowly while paying attention to the temperature indicator until you get to an auto repair shop.
  • If the temperature does not drop, turn the engine off and phone your preferred tow truck.

If there is steam coming out of the hood:

⚠️ Turn your car off and get away from it. Do not try to open its hood, this steam flows at high temperatures and it may be dangerous to stay close to it. Let it cool down on its own.

⚠️ Call your insurance company so that a tow truck can come for your car.

⚠️ After such an incident, it is probable that your engine has been damaged and will not work anymore. You should have a specialist check it out if that is the case.

⚠️ Under no circumstances should you open the hood or the coolant reservoir. If you do that, the liquid may be ejected upwards, and you may get burned.

What kind of coolant should you use in your Trax?

There are a lot of different types and brands of coolants, and each one has its particular characteristics. You should always use the kind of coolant indicated in the owner's manual. Like this, your Trax‘s engine will be thoroughly protected. If there is an emergency, you can use a coolant with glycol, no matter their color (they may be either green or pink). Afterward, when you have time, you can check the specific type of coolant your car needs.

How do I prevent my Trax from overheating?

There are some overheating causes that you can easily prevent yourself:

- Always use high-quality coolants: change the coolant every 30,000 miles (50,000 kilometers) or after 2 years. If you want to know more about this, you should read the owner's manual.

- Never use water (either distilled or tap water): the coolant has certain qualities that are very important for the correct performance of the system. For example, it boils at a higher temperature.

- Check the coolant level every 15 days: keep the coolant level up to the level indicated in the coolant reservoir.

- Clean the radiator fins: the radiator may gather some garbage such as leaves, mud, or dust that clogs its airflow and its cooling qualities will decrease. Clean it with a brush every time you check the coolant level.

Why does my Trax‘s engine overheat?

There are two main causes for engine overheat:

  1. The coolant does not flow through the system like it should
  2. There is not enough air flowing through the radiator

⚠️ The coolant does not flow through the system like it should. These may be some of the causes:

(Video) "ENGINE OVERHEAT" QUICK FIX!!!

  • Not enough coolant: check the coolant level periodically. If the level is under the minimum level recommended, the engine may overheat because there is not enough coolant.
  • The pump may be worn out: it is advisable to change the pump every time you change the timing belt, since there is an excellent cost-benefit relationship.
  • Clogged radiator: the internal tubes are small and, as time goes on, if the coolant is not refilled periodically, dirt accumulates and blocks these ducts.
  • Clogged engine ducts: just like the previous item, but in the internal engine ducts.
  • Thermostat not opening: thermostats usually become unresponsive because of the dirt or internal damage, which prevents the coolant from circulating through the radiator and cooling down.

⚠️ There is not enough air flowing through the radiator. These may be some of the reasons:

  • Clogged radiator fins: the radiator may gather some garbage such as leaves, mud, or dust that clogs its air flow and its cooling qualities will decrease.
  • Bent radiator fins: if you are not careful, you do not handle them carefully, or pressure-wash them, the fins will get bet until they block most of the airflow.
  • The electric fan does not work: the electric fan might be damaged. If the temperature sensor or the control module are damaged, it may also stop working.

⚠️ Other causes:

  • Poor-quality coolant: you should always use the coolant recommended in the owner’s manual, and renew it after the specified time period, which is usually every 5 years.
  • Broken or loose radiator or reservoir cap: the cooling circuit must work while it is under pressure. If the caps are damaged or loose, this pressure and the liquid will leak.
  • Not enough lubricant: when the friction between the internal pieces increase, the temperature and the wear increase significantly, and this may cause severe damages if it is not fixed on time.
  • The cylinder heads may be broken: the combustion gases get into the refrigeration system, and this will increase the temperature and form gas bubbles.

How does the system that cools the engine of your Trax work?

All engines have a cooling system, which works by taking the heat from the engine to the radiator.

This system is quite simple, and it includes the following parts:

  • Coolant
  • Radiator
  • Coolant pump
  • Temperature sensor
  • Thermostat
  • Electric fan

The engine cools thanks to the coolant, or “antifreeze.” You can usually buy it at gas stations when you “check the fluids.” It is typically green or pink. You must never use just water; this will damage the engine in a very short time period.

You can see how this system works in the following image: the liquid takes the heat generated by the engine and takes it to the radiator. There is a pump that makes the liquid flow, and it pushes it along the circuit. The hot liquid enters through the upper part of the radiator, and it comes out being cool from the bottom part.

In order to keep its good performance, the engine of your Trax must always stay within the optimal temperature range, which is usually around 190ºF (90°C). To guarantee this temperature, the system has two “auxiliary” pieces that control temperatures: the thermostat and the electric fan. The thermostat prevents the coolant from cooling too much, and the electric fan stops it from heating.

The temperature sensor monitors the whole system that is usually controlled by the central computer or by a separate electronic module, depending on the car manufacturer.

Like in every system, any of these parts may malfunction or get damaged, and that will make the engine overheat, as we explained above.

(Video) If You Can't Find the Source of Your Overheating Issue Watch This Video

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FAQs

Why is my Chevy Trax engine overheating? ›

The most common reasons a Chevrolet Trax is overheating are a coolant leak (water pump, radiator, hose etc.), the radiator fan, or a failed thermostat. Coolant leak (water pump, radiator, hose etc.)

What are the causes of engine overheating and the remedies to be done? ›

Common reasons for overheating engines
  • Too little or no coolant. Driving without proper levels of coolant/antifreeze may cause a coolant system failure. ...
  • Cooling system leaks. ...
  • A broken water pump. ...
  • Radiator issues. ...
  • Oil too low. ...
  • Thermostat failure. ...
  • Issues with the belts and hoses. ...
  • Heater core is plugged up.

Why will an engine overheat even if there is enough water in the cooling system? ›

Common causes include poor coolant concentration or low coolant level, failed thermostat, bad water pump, coolant leak, low engine oil level, faulty radiator fan, cracked radiator, loose hose clamp, worn or cracked coolant hose, or a broken belt.

What causes engine overheating? ›

Engines can overheat for many reasons. In general, it's because something's wrong within the cooling system and heat isn't able to escape the engine compartment. The source of the issue could include a cooling system leak, faulty radiator fan, broken water pump, or clogged coolant hose.

How do you fix overheating problems? ›

How to stop your computer from overheating
  1. Check that the fans are working. ...
  2. Improve airflow for desktop PCs. ...
  3. Improve airflow for your laptop. ...
  4. Avoid using programs that use a lot of CPU power. ...
  5. Close unnecessary browser tabs and programs. ...
  6. Clean and dust your computer. ...
  7. Reapply thermal paste.
Mar 4, 2022

What are 3 simple things to check if your car is overheating? ›

List of Things to Check if Your Engine is Overheating
  • Coolant Levels. Check the levels of your coolant in your reservoir and engine. ...
  • Leaking Hoses or Reservoir. Finding a puddle of coolant or water isn't a good thing, as this indicates a leak. ...
  • Stuck or Malfunctioning Thermostat. ...
  • Low Oil.
Feb 4, 2020

What are 3 things you can do if you have an overheated engine? ›

THE DOS AND DON'TS OF WHAT TO DO WHEN YOUR CAR OVERHEATS
  1. DO Immediately turn off the air conditioner. ...
  2. DO turn up the heat. ...
  3. DO find a safe place to pull over and shut off the engine.
  4. DO allow the engine to cool for at least 15 minutes. ...
  5. DO take out your phone. ...
  6. DO add radiator fluid (if you have it).

What are the 8 possible causes of engine overheating? ›

Common Causes of a Car Overheating
  • Stuck Thermostat. ...
  • Failed Water Pump. ...
  • Malfunctioning Radiator Fan. ...
  • Faulty Temperature Sensor. ...
  • Low Coolant Level. ...
  • Clogging in the Cooling System. ...
  • Airflow Restriction. ...
  • Low Oil Level.
Oct 7, 2021

How do I know if my thermostat or water pump is bad? ›

You'll need to look out for the following signs:
  1. Overheating (or overcooling)
  2. Coolant leaking.
  3. Erratic temperature changes.
  4. Strange sounds.
  5. Heater problems.
Sep 19, 2022

Why is my car overheating if my coolant is full? ›

If the coolant tank is full, the problem may be electrical or mechanical in nature, in which case a tow to the nearest repair shop is definitely in order. A leaking hose, worn or broken fan belt, bad water pump, or malfunctioning thermostat may be the culprit.

What is the number one cause of an overheating issue? ›

Leaks are the #1 reason a vehicle begins to overheat. Leaks in hoses, the radiator, water pump, thermostat housing, heater core, head gasket, freeze plugs and a few other things can all lead to problems with the vehicle's cooling system.

What would normally be the symptom of a faulty engine coolant temperature sensor? ›

COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR FAULTY: SYMPTOMS

Higher idle speed. Increased fuel consumption. Poor starting behaviour.

Can an overheated engine be fixed? ›

Your radiator is likely already damaged, but in the early stages of overheating, it can be repaired. The more you drive on it, the more you're likely to see burst hoses burst, failed radiator stems, and exploding cooling systems.

How long can an engine overheat before damage? ›

How long can a car overheat before damage occurs? It only takes 30-60 seconds of overheating for permanent damage to infiltrate a vehicle. As soon as you notice signs of overheating, you need to act. Failure to do so might result in troubles like coolant leaks, damaged radiator caps, and a faulty cooling fan.

Can I drive my car after it overheats? ›

Driving your car when it's overheating can cause serious – and sometimes permanent – damage to your engine, so it's best to stop driving as soon as possible. Pull over and away from oncoming traffic, then turn off the engine. Open your hood (or call for help).

How long does it take for a car to cool down after overheating? ›

If there is steam coming out from under the car's hood, Consumer Reports advises that you should not attempt to lift the hood, adding that it typically takes at least 30 minutes for a hot engine to cool down.

What two 2 ways can you do to cool an overheated engine? ›

5 steps to take when you have an engine overheating:
  • Turn on the heater. It sounds counterintuitive, but Reina recommends turning on the heater. ...
  • Sit tight. If you don't have roadside assistance, be patient; it will take at least 15 minutes for the engine to cool. ...
  • Add coolant. ...
  • Drive to a service station.

What happens if you keep driving with an overheated engine? ›

If you continue to drive an overheated car, you run the risk of warping your cylinder heads. This result is decreased power, misfiring, and excessive oil burning. However, cylinder heads aren't the only things in your engine that can melt; other components like sensors, belts, and wiring are also at risk.

Will a clogged air filter cause my car to overheat? ›

May cause overheating. Also, a dirty air filter will not be able to provide the oxygen needed to provide a proper air-fuel mix. This can cause the temperature of your engine to rise to dangerous levels. Eventually, your vehicle's engine could overheat which could lead you to the side of the road.

How do I know if my water pump is pumping? ›

With the engine off, open your hood and locate the water pump pulley. With gloves on, grab it and wiggle it back and forth. There should be no movement, if there is, this along with the noise is a good indication you may have a water pump problem.

How much does it cost to fix an overheated engine? ›

The average cost to fix an overheating car varies, typically between $100 to $1,500. Since several components help cool your engine and car, you'll need to find out what causes the problem to get a better idea of the cost.

How do I know if my thermostat valve is working? ›

Start your car's engine and allow it to idle. Look through the radiator filler neck to see if the coolant flows. At this time, it should not be flowing as your car has not reached the operating temperature to cause the thermostat to open. If you find the coolant is flowing, it means the thermostat valve is open.

How do you know if your water pump is overheating? ›

If the pump operator is able to bear the heat while touching the external parts of the pump, then the pump is working normally. On the other hand, if the pump is too hot to touch or you can spot steam coming out from the pump, then you can quickly know that it's overheating.

Can a car run with a bad thermostat? ›

Can I Still Drive with a Bad Thermostat? The easy answer to this question is no. While your car may be physically able to move and get you from Point A to Point B, you will want to refrain from operating your vehicle. This can lead to more parts of your vehicle being damaged, especially if the engine is overheating.

What is the lifespan of a car thermostat? ›

However, most car experts recommend car thermostat replacement after 10 years. However, this is an optimistic number. Thermostats are more likely to stop working much earlier than a decade. Some factors that induce an early thermostat failure include harsh weather, rough driving, bad engine or thermostat parts.

Why is my car overheating then going back to normal? ›

It gets even more concerning and confusing when car overheating suddenly returns to normal. This phenomenon can happen for many reasons, like a bad thermostat, a faulty radiator, or a coolant leak. As such, it's best to get your car checked by a professional— like RepairSmith!

Can bad spark plugs cause overheating? ›

If your vehicle's engine overheats, it could be due to failing spark plugs. Overheating can happen for a number of reasons that can cause your engine to be too hot. This can harm your engine parts and lead to expensive repairs down the line.

What is a common symptom of overheating? ›

WHAT TO LOOK FOR
  • Heavy sweating.
  • Cold, pale, and clammy skin.
  • Fast, weak pulse.
  • Nausea or vomiting.
  • Muscle cramps.
  • Tiredness or weakness.
  • Dizziness.
  • Headache.

What are the two types of overheating? ›

Also called heat illnesses, there are several forms of hyperthermia. Heat cramps are fairly mild, whereas heat exhaustion is more severe. Heatstroke is the most serious form of hyperthermia and can be life-threatening.

How much does it cost to replace a coolant sensor? ›

The national cost for a coolant temperature sensor replacement in 2023 is between $96 and $306 with an average of $188.

Is there a fuse for coolant temperature sensor? ›

There isn't one per se. There will be a fused wire with voltage to the instrument cluster (your owners manual should indicate which fuse), but the temperature sensor is providing a variable "resistance to ground," which the temperature gauge in the dash is reflecting.

Can I drive if my engine is overheating? ›

If your car is overheating, you should definitely not drive it. This could be due to several factors, including low coolant levels or a faulty cooling system. Driving an overheated car puts additional strain on the engine, leading to further damage and costly repairs down the road.

What should you do if your engine is overheating? ›

THE DOS AND DON'TS OF WHAT TO DO WHEN YOUR CAR OVERHEATS
  1. DO Immediately turn off the air conditioner. ...
  2. DO turn up the heat. ...
  3. DO find a safe place to pull over and shut off the engine.
  4. DO allow the engine to cool for at least 15 minutes. ...
  5. DO take out your phone. ...
  6. DO add radiator fluid (if you have it).

What is the most common cause of a vehicle overheating? ›

Leaks are the #1 reason a vehicle begins to overheat. Leaks in hoses, the radiator, water pump, thermostat housing, heater core, head gasket, freeze plugs and a few other things can all lead to problems with the vehicle's cooling system.

What's the fastest way to cool off your engine when it overheats? ›

Put your car in neutral or park and then rev the engine. This makes the fan and the water pump work faster, which pulls more air and more water through your car's radiator. This increased circulation cools down the engine. Pull over and open the hood.

What are signs of a bad water pump? ›

6 signs your water pump is failing ​
  • Coolant Leak. The water pump has several gaskets that can be damaged or worn out over time. ...
  • Engine Overheating. ...
  • High Pitched, Harmonic Whining Noises. ...
  • Water Pump Rust and Corrosion. ...
  • Steam comes out from under your hood. ...
  • Holes or leakage system on the dry side of the water pump.
May 31, 2021

Can an engine be repaired after overheating? ›

Your radiator is likely already damaged, but in the early stages of overheating, it can be repaired. The more you drive on it, the more you're likely to see burst hoses burst, failed radiator stems, and exploding cooling systems.

How do you diagnose a car overheating problem? ›

Our local mechanics are here with a look at the 6 signs your engine is overheating, why engines overheat, and what you can do about it.
  1. Sign 1: Temperature Gauge. ...
  2. Sign 2: Overheating Dashboard Light. ...
  3. Sign 3: Clicking or Clanking Car Noises. ...
  4. Sign 4: Steam, Smoke, or Vapor. ...
  5. Sign 5: Unusual Engine Smells.

How much does it cost to fix car engine overheating? ›

The average cost to fix an overheating car varies, typically between $100 to $1,500. Since several components help cool your engine and car, you'll need to find out what causes the problem to get a better idea of the cost.

Why is my car overheating when the coolant is full? ›

If the coolant tank is full, the problem may be electrical or mechanical in nature, in which case a tow to the nearest repair shop is definitely in order. A leaking hose, worn or broken fan belt, bad water pump, or malfunctioning thermostat may be the culprit.

What sensor can cause a car to overheat? ›

If you notice that your engine overheats, the coolant temperature sensor could be the problem. At times, the coolant temperature switch may fail such that it starts transmitting hot signals permanently. This causes the computer to erroneously counterbalance the signal, thereby causing the engine to misfire or overheat.

Videos

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2. Water in a 2016 Chevy Trax can be hazardous to the engine health?
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3. Overheating After Replacing Radiator, Pump, Thermostat? Burp Coolant to Remove Air Pockets!
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4. How To Solve An Engine Overheat Condition - EricTheCarGuy
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5. How Car Cooling System Works
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6. HOW TO CHECK IF YOUR WATER PUMP WORKS & CIRCULATES ( EASY OVERHEATING TEST )THE COOLING SYSTEM.
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